Ankle sprains happen again and again, and about one in five cases that start as short-term issues become long-term problems affecting the ankle. These long-term problems often occur because the initial sprain was not properly treated. Getting the correct diagnosis is very important. Special tests such as the varus stress test and the anterior drawer test can help doctors determine what the cause is. Occasionally,  doctors may miss another issue called subtalar instability, which can also cause long-term ankle problems. Most of the time, simple treatments work for short-term sprains, but for long-term issues, surgery may be needed. Knowing the structure of the ankle and how it works may help to improve surgery and other treatments. Surgeries often repair the natural structure of the ankle and may use tendons to make it stronger. A type of surgery called arthroscopy is becoming popular for treating long-term ankle problems because it is less invasive. If you have ongoing ankle issues, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist who can accurately diagnose and offer the correct treatment for you.

Although ankle sprains are common, they aren’t always minor injuries. If you need your ankle injury looked at, contact one of our podiatrists from The Foot Institute. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

How Does an Ankle Sprain Occur?

Ankle sprains are the result of a tear in the ligaments within the ankle. These injuries may happen when you make a rapid shifting movement while your foot is planted. A less common way to sprain your ankle is when your ankle rolls inward while your foot turns outward.

What Are the Symptoms?

• Pain at the sight of the tear
• Bruising/Swelling
• Ankle area is tender to touch
• In severe cases, may hear/feel something tear
• Skin discoloration

Preventing a Sprain

• Wearing appropriate shoes for the occasion
• Stretching before exercises and sports
• Knowing your limits

Treatment of a Sprain

In many cases, the RICE method (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevate) is used to treat ankle sprains. However, you should see a podiatrist to see which treatment option would work best with your injury. In severe cases, surgery may be required.

It is important to ask your doctor about rehab options after you receive treatment for your injury. Stretching, strength training, and balance exercises may help the ankle heal while also preventing further injury.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Westside, Northeast, Eastside, and Northwest, El Paso, TX . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.